DreamPharm Products:
Lutein-20||Herbs for headache, fever, and migraine ||
Milk thistle||Saw palmetto||
Triple B Super Vision||Garlic, Ginger, and Grapeseed Extract||
Ginseng and Ginkgo||Hair Million||
DHEA||Coenzyme Q10||
Sleep Aid herbal formula - natural sleep aid||Herbal Breath - herbs for bad breath problems.||
Weight loss herbal formula for menopause and pms||Ginkgo biloba||
Colon cleansing, Laxative||ViaVita, Lecithin for healthy liver
Fatty acids resources:
Pathogen research abs 1 || Pathogen research abs 2 || Pathogen research abs 3 || Pathogen research abs 4 || Pathogen research abs 5 ||
Hormone and endocrine research abs 1 || Hormone and endocrine research abs 2 || Hormone and endocrine research abs 3 || Hormone and endocrine research abs 4 || Hormone and endocrine research abs 5
|| Follicle and follicular cells research abs 1
|| Interferon research abs 1
|| Hemoglobin research abs
|| Stem cell research abs
|| Nucleic acid research abs
Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Nov 1;28(21):4212-8.
A novel cytoplasmic GTPase XAB1 interacts with DNA repair protein XPA.
Nitta M, Saijo M, Kodo N, Matsuda T, Nakatsu Y, Tamai H, Tanaka K.
Institute for Molecular and Cellular Biology, Osaka University, 1-3 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
The xeroderma pigmentosum group A protein (XPA) plays a central role in nucleotide excision repair (NER). To identify proteins that bind to XPA, we screened a HeLa cDNA library using the yeast two-hybrid system. Here we report a novel cytoplasmic GTP-binding protein, designated XPA binding protein 1 (XAB1). The deduced amino acid sequence of XAB1 consisted of 374 residues with a molecular weight of 41 kDa and an isoelectric point of 4.65. Sequence analysis revealed that XAB1 has four sequence motifs G1-G4 of the GTP-binding protein family in the N-terminal half. XAB1 also contains an acidic region in the C-terminal portion. Northern blot analysis showed that XAB1 mRNA is expressed ubiquitously, and immunofluorescence analysis revealed that XAB1 is localized mainly in the cytoplasm. Consistent with the GTP-binding motif, purified recombinant XAB1 protein has intrinsic GTPase activity. Using the yeast two-hybrid system, we elucidated that XAB1 binds to the N-terminal region of XPA. The deletion of five amino acids, residues 30-34 of XPA, required for nuclear localization of XPA abolished the interaction with XAB1. These results suggest that XAB1 is a novel cytoplasmic GTPase involved in nuclear localization of XPA.
online pharmacy ref. source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=11058119&dopt=Abstract
Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Nov 1;28(21):4219-24.
Cloning of an interferon regulatory factor 2 isoform with different regulatory ability.
Koenig Merediz SA, Schmidt M, Hoppe GJ, Alfken J, Meraro D, Levi BZ, Neubauer A, Wittig B.
Abteilung fur Molekularbiologie, Biochemie und Bioinformatik, Fachbereich Humanmedizin, Freie Universitat Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Interferons (IFNs) are a family of multifunctional proteins involved in immune activation, regulation of cell growth and antiviral response. They exert their functions by induction of several IFN-stimulated genes, including IFN regulatory factors (IRFs), a family of transcriptional regulators. One of these factors, IRF-2, was initially cloned as an antagonistic counterpart to IRF-1 with oncogenic potential. Here we describe a second isoform of IRF-2, termed IRF-2s, cloned from human and murine cells. This isoform lacks two amino acids located C-terminal of the DNA-binding domain, which is conserved in all IRF family members, leading to a change in the predicted secondary structure. Both isoforms have similar binding affinities to known target sequences in electrophoretic mobility shift assays. Using reporter gene constructs with the type IV promoter region of the MHC class II transactivator (CIITA), which is the essential factor for IFN-gamma-induced MHC class II expression, we show that the short isoform IRF-2s exhibits a weaker activation ability compared to IRF-2. Thus, our data present the first evidence of two IRF-2 isoforms with different regulatory ability.
online pharmacy ref. source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=11058120&dopt=Abstract
Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Nov 1;28(21):4225-31.
Enhanced delivery of antisense oligonucleotides with fluorophore-conjugated PAMAM dendrimers.
Yoo H, Juliano RL.
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7365, USA.
PAMAM dendrimers are cationic polymers that have been used for the delivery of genes and oligonucleotides to cells. However, little is known about the behavior of dendrimer-nucleic acid complexes once they reach the cell interior. To pursue this issue, we prepared dendrimers conjugated with the fluorescent dye Oregon green 488. These were used in conjunction with oligonucleotides labeled with a red (TAMRA) fluorophore in order to visualize the sub-cellular distribution of the dendrimer-oligonucleotide complex and of its components by two-color digital fluorescence microscopy. The 2'-O:-methyl antisense oligonucleotide sequence used in these studies was designed to correct splicing at an aberrant intron inserted into a luciferase reporter gene; thus effective delivery of the antisense agent results in the expression of the reporter gene product. The dendrimer-oligonucleotide complex remained associated during the process of uptake into vesicular compartments and eventual entry into the nucleus. Since the pharmacological activity of the antisense compound was manifest under these conditions, it suggests that the dendrimer-oligonucleotide complex is functionally active. A surprising result of these studies was that the Oregon green 488-conjugated dendrimer was a much better delivery agent for antisense compounds than unmodified dendrimer. This suggests that coupling of relatively hydrophobic small molecules to PAMAM dendrimers may provide a useful means of enhancing their capabilities as delivery agents for nucleic acids.
online pharmacy ref. source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=11058121&dopt=Abstract
Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2002;16(23):2179-83.
Technical considerations for RNA-based stable isotope probing: an approach to associating microbial diversity with microbial community function.
Manefield M, Whiteley AS, Ostle N, Ineson P, Bailey MJ.
CEH Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3SR, UK.
An ongoing challenge within microbial ecology is the development of methodologies that attribute microbial community functions to microbial diversity. One approach, involving the incorporation of stable isotopes from labelled tracer compounds into biological signature molecules (biomarkers), may overcome this current limitation. To examine the potential of RNA as the biomarker in stable isotope probing we have generated a series of atom % (13)C-enriched RNA samples through exploitation of the anabolic abilities of a phenol-degrading environmental isolate. Isotope ratio mass spectrometry was used to determine the atom % (13)C of each RNA sample (ca. 1-100%). The corresponding buoyant density (1.755-1.795 g mL(-1)) was determined by equilibrium density gradient centrifugation and agarose gel electrophoresis. This empirically defined relationship between the atom % (13)C of RNA and its buoyant density suggests ribonucleic acids with atom % (13)C enrichments greater than 10% can be isolated by equilibrium density centrifugation. The processing and analysis of isolated RNA by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis, cloning and sequencing are discussed. The RNA-based stable isotope probing protocol presented here will find particular utility in assessing the roles of microbial community members in the biodegradation of natural and anthropogenic xenobiotic compounds. 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
online pharmacy ref. source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12442292&dopt=Abstract
Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Nov 1;28(21):4232-6.
Hyper-resistance of meiotic cells to radiation due to a strong expression of a single recA-like gene in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Takanami T, Mori A, Takahashi H, Higashitani A.
Institute of Genetic Ecology, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Sendai 980-8577, Japan.
Sensitivity of meiotic cells to DNA damaging agents is little understood. We have demonstrated that the meiotic pachytene nuclei in the Caenorhabditis elegans gonad are hyper-resistant to X-ray irradiation, but not to UV irradiation, whereas the early embryonic cells after fertilization and the full grown oocytes are not. The Ce-rdh-1 gene [RAD51, DMC1 (LIM15), homolog 1 or Ce-rad-51], which is essential for the meiotic recombination, is the only bacterial recA-like gene in the nematode genome, and is strongly expressed in the meiotic cells. Following silencing of the Ce-rdh-1 gene by RNA interference, the meiotic cells become more sensitive to X-ray irradiation than the early embryonic cells. This is the first report that meiotic cells are hyper-resistant to DNA strand breaks due to the high level of expression of the enzyme(s) involved in meiotic homologous recombination.
online pharmacy ref. source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=11058122&dopt=Abstract
Due to the complexity , the biological process of hair growth is still a work in progress. Nonetheless, several therapeutic methods including prescription medications, transplant surgery, nutritional suppelements, and even snake oils have been in use to help those who attempt to restore their hair. None of these approaches are perfect due to the heterogeneity in the causes that underlie hair loss. Unfortunately, most of these chemical drugs and hair transplantation operations are accompanied by undesirable side effects.
Hair Million of Dream Pharm provides an alternative approach to hair loss problems. Numerous anecdotal cases have demonstrated that this herbal formula based on the authentic Chinese herbs from Chinese Pharmacopoeia actually improves the age-related hair thinning and hair loss among a significant fraction of people who take it as suggested. We still do not understand the mechanisms of action as to how Hair Million works to stop hair loss and promote hair growth, despite all the positive anecdotal demonstration. Neither scientific research nor placebo controlled clinical analysis has been conducted due to the high cost of such trials. Lack of scientific/clinical research is quite common in herbal arena. Just because science hasn't scrutinized doesn't mean we should stop taking daily food and herbal supplements altogether: our life must go on until we have better understandings of food and herb that we have been taking generation after generation. There are two merits in this hair restoration herbal formula: Firstly, Hair Million is relatively inexpensive compared with other methods, and secondly, it is made of edible herbs that are known to be safe when consumed in regular quantities.
DreamPharm Online Healthy Supplements ||
Constipation relief, laxative, colon cleansing ||
Lutein ||
Progesterone Cream ||
Natural herbal formula for hair loss problems ||